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2026-11-153 posts

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Wisconsin's Chinn: French-Italian Sovereign Spread Contains Default Risk, Not Comparable to Canada-Germany

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2026-11-15 02:48 GMT+8

Menzie Chinn, Professor of Economics at the University of Wisconsin–Madison, published a brief post on Econbrowser reporting that the 10-year minus 3-month government bond term spread rose in October 2026 for both France and Italy, while the UK spread increased during September. The article cites OECD data to illustrate the term spread trends across five countries—Canada, France, Germany, Italy, and the UK—and highlights a methodological issue: business cycle analysis typically assumes constant or near-zero default risk; however, this assumption is implausible for France and Italy, as evidenced by five-year credit default swap (CDS) prices indicating significant sovereign default risk.

Chinn further notes that historically, the term spread has served as a more effective predictor of recessions for Canada and Germany (see Chinn and Ferrara, 2026). This implies that when investors compare yield curve shapes across different sovereign nations, the French-Italian spread likely contains a credit risk component, whereas the Canada-Germany spread more closely reflects pure interest rate expectations. Consequently, a narrowing or flattening of the French-Italian spread cannot be simply equated with the economic outlook signals implied by similar movements in the Canada-Germany spread.

However, Chinn does not quantify the proportion of spread changes attributable to default risk, nor does he propose a corrected spread metric adjusted for credit risk; his argument serves as a qualitative methodological reminder rather than an actionable alternative model.

Sources:econbrowser.com

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Nvidia's Top Shareholders Urge Board to Consider Jensen Huang's Return

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2026-11-15 01:35 GMT+8

Two major institutional investors in Nvidia—Brad Gerstner of Altimeter Capital and Gavin Baker of Atreides Management—published an open letter on Friday urging the chipmaker's board to pursue a "slow, measured, and deliberate" process for selecting a new CEO, explicitly stating that the option of founder and former CEO Jensen Huang's return should remain on the table.

The firms collectively hold approximately $2.13 billion in Nvidia stock. The letter acknowledges that interim CEO Colette Kress is capable of leading the company but argues that Huang, as the long-time leader, has earned the right to a careful evaluation before any hasty replacement decisions are made. This move serves as a direct counterweight to widespread media reports suggesting the board was preparing to permanently oust Huang.

Huang resigned on November 12 amid allegations involving personal relationships and an investigation into suspected Chinese spy Alice Huang. While the market largely anticipated his permanent departure, this shareholder intervention highlights a growing divide among investors who believe Huang's removal could inadvertently benefit China by weakening Nvidia's strategic advantage in AI hardware. The resulting governance uncertainty adds complexity to Nvidia's leadership transition in the coming weeks.

Sources:CNBC

Research

Roundhill Investments CEO Dave Mazza and Yorkville Ives Partner Dan Ives: Nvidia Turmoil and Data Center Restrictions Boost Value of Compute and Alternative Chips

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2026-11-14 23:50 GMT+8

In the week when Nvidia founder and CEO Jensen Huang resigned, AMD shares rose nearly 13%, Broadcom posted similar gains, and the Nasdaq Composite recorded its best single-week performance since August. When one company encounters trouble, the entire sector strengthens—a seemingly contradictory market reaction that two AI-themed ETF managers view as an investment thesis worth explaining, rather than simple panic-driven rotation.

Dave Mazza, CEO of Roundhill Investments, proposed a core mechanism on CNBC's "ETF Edge": if investors lose trust in Nvidia, they will not stop buying AI chips but will instead turn to other suppliers for compute power. This means Nvidia's trust crisis creates a window for demand transfer to competitors in the short term. The Magnificent Seven ETF (MAGS) managed by Mazza closed the week up less than 1%, while the Roundhill Neocloud ETF (NCLD), which focuses on small- and mid-cap specialized cloud computing companies, rose more than 1%, despite having fallen cumulatively by 39% since its launch in August 2026.

Mazza further pointed out that hyperscale cloud service providers may benefit from Nvidia's difficulties because they already possess available compute infrastructure. With demand remaining constant and new supply constrained, the value of existing compute capacity rises.

Dan Ives, partner at Yorkville Ives, added a political dimension to the analysis. Following the U.S. midterm elections on November 3, 2026, where the Democratic Party gained control of Congress, Ives estimated that this political shift could prevent 10% of planned data centers from being built, with high-end estimates ranging from 15% to 20%. However, his conclusion was not bearish on AI compute; rather, he reasoned inversely: given that demand still exceeds supply by approximately four to one, tighter regulation makes existing compute scarcer and therefore more valuable. Before Nvidia's Q3 earnings report, Ives lowered his price target on Nvidia from $300 to $225 but maintained a buy rating, arguing that a valuation of roughly 10 times 2028 earnings per share remains too low.

The applicability of this argument comes with important caveats. First, the 4:1 supply-demand ratio is Ives' personal estimate and has not been independently verified. Second, the Neocloud ETF fell 39% just three months after its launch, indicating that not all market participants accept the linear logic that compute scarcity equals value enhancement—balance sheet pressures and ongoing concerns about Nvidia's role in financing AI infrastructure building may offset premiums derived from scarcity. Third, Nvidia's Q3 earnings are due soon; if its data center revenue is not significantly impacted, the urgency of the substitution logic will be weakened. Essentially, the managers' argument is a bet on asset repricing under supply constraints, not a denial of Nvidia's long-term competitiveness. Ives explicitly stated that Nvidia remains about two to three years ahead of competitors, and its strategic roadmap and chip development pace driven by 42,000 employees will not change due to the founder's departure.

Sources:CNBC

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