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NewsMaterial3 min readDisconfirmAI Editorial

UC Berkeley Math Professor Richard Borcherds: Grading for Accuracy Is Meaningless After AI Can Solve Problems

Richard Borcherds, a mathematics professor at the University of California, Berkeley, argues that grading student assignments for accuracy has lost its meaning now that AI can solve complex mathematical problems, including the Navier-Stokes existence and smoothness problem. He currently grades only on whether assignments are submitted in full, while admitting uncertainty about whether he should still encourage young people to major in mathematics.

2026-10-28 22:55 GMT+8

Richard Borcherds, who currently teaches mathematics courses at the University of California, Berkeley, has made a decision that has attracted attention in academia: he no longer grades students' math assignments for accuracy, but only for whether they are submitted in full. In an interview with The Daily Californian, he explained his logic: the use of AI has become inevitable, and since machines can solve problems, it is meaningless to pay teachers to check whether students' answers are correct. He admitted that this is not a particularly good system, but there is currently no alternative.

This judgment is based on two specific points. First, Borcherds has long observed that many students use AI to complete their assignments and often receive top marks. Second, OpenAI recently announced that its AI models had solved a series of mathematical problems, including the Navier-Stokes existence and smoothness problem. Based on these two points, Borcherds drew a broader inference: if AI continues to advance at its current pace, there will be nothing human mathematicians can do in a few years that AI cannot do better.

However, abandoning grading for accuracy does not mean the problem is solved. The UC Berkeley campus tested several AI detection tools, including Turnitin and Rumi, and ultimately concluded that they were not suitable for standardized use. A case from a university in Australia illustrates the unreliability of technical detection: the university's AI detector recorded nearly 6,000 suspected violations related to AI in 2024, but 90 percent of them were later proven to be false alarms. When detection tools themselves are unreliable, the dilemma facing teachers is not whether to use AI detection, but what else they can do besides abandoning grading.

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The deeper question that arises is: if AI can solve all mathematical problems, how valuable is mathematics as a discipline and profession? Borcherds admits that he is no longer sure whether he should encourage young people to choose mathematics as a major. He mentioned that five years ago, at the beginning of the AI boom, mathematics was considered one of the safest career choices. He even asked ChatGPT this question, and ChatGPT's answer was that it didn't know what would happen in the future either. The 722 professional papers released by OpenAI have caused widespread unease in the scientific community, and the newly established Association for Human Mathematics is trying to protect the status of mathematics as a human endeavor.

It should be noted that Borcherds' inference is built on an unproven premise: that AI will continue to advance at its current pace. This is a prediction, not an observed fact. Borcherds' position is directed at the specific assessment method of grading for accuracy, rather than asserting that learning mathematics itself is meaningless. His decision reflects a pragmatic choice by a professor under existing tool conditions, rather than a final judgment on the future of mathematics education as a whole.

Sources

  • t3n.de↗
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