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NewsTopic · Rob May意图份额论Material2 min readDisconfirmAI Editorial

Investing in AI Author Rob May Proposes 'Intent Share': ChatGPT Takes Question Volume, But Google Still Holds 85% of Transactional Queries

Investing in AI author Rob May introduces the concept of 'intent share,' using a 190-fold gap in referral traffic and session duration data to explain why ChatGPT, despite handling approximately one-fifth to one-third of Google's search volume, has not yet threatened its monetization power over transactional and navigational queries. The author also discloses holding Google stock.

2026-11-05 19:50 GMT+8

ChatGPT's query volume is growing at a significant pace—independent data shows it handles 19% of global digital queries, while OpenAI itself claims it reaches 20% of Google's search volume. However, during the same period, Google sent outbound links to the open web at a rate roughly 190 times that of ChatGPT: Google accounted for about 40% of all web referral traffic, whereas ChatGPT accounted for only 0.21%.

This massive disparity is the starting point for this article's core observation. Investing in AI author Rob May explains it as a fundamental design difference between two products: Google is a router, whose job is to send you elsewhere—preferably somewhere an advertiser paid for; ChatGPT is an answer engine, whose job is to keep you in the conversation until the question is resolved. Data supports this: the average ChatGPT session lasts 13 minutes and 47 seconds, compared to 6 minutes and 4 seconds on Google. People aren't leaving because the product is designed so they don't have to.

May argues that the correct analytical lens is not 'who answered how many questions,' but 'who answered questions with money attached.' He calls this concept 'Intent Share.' Under this framework, Google still holds an 85.4% share of transactional queries and a 93% share of navigational and local queries. Large language models dominate generative and task-based work (with about a 66% share) and complex research and synthesis.

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What does this mean? Google has indeed lost the top of the funnel—its share of all online discovery fell from over 89% at the end of 2022 to approximately 58% by the end of 2025, a trend May believes will not reverse. But the bottom of the funnel—queries directly connecting purchase intent and navigational behavior—has been hardly affected. For investors, the key question is no longer whether ChatGPT is stealing Google's searches, but whether it is stealing the searches that make Google money.

Boundaries to note: May disclosed in the article that he has long held Google stock. He mentioned a 'serious bear case scenario' and INFORMS shopping conversion data, but these contents are behind a paywall and the read portion cannot be displayed. The category-specific percentages of 'Intent Share' are an analytical framework based on cited data by the author, not independently verified market measurements.

Sources

  • investinginai.substack.com↗
Topic

Rob May意图份额论

【背景】Investing in AI作者Rob May提出“意图份额”(Intent Share)概念,指出ChatGPT虽已处理Google约五分之一至三分之一的搜索量,但尚未威胁其变现能力。数据显示,Google向开放网络发送的出站流…

3 steps1 piecesUpdated 2026-11-05 23:12

How it got here

  1. 2026-11-05Rob May发布分析,引用INFORMS研究及近期数据,提出“意图份额”概念,强调Google在交易型查询中的主导地位未受动摇。investinginai.substack.com ↗
  2. 2026-07-01Bocconi大学学者Qiaoni Shi等发布预印本《Answering Without Referring》,利用Comscore数据证实AI搜索大幅减少出站点击,改变网页经济契约。arxiv.org ↗
  3. 2026-02-11Ahrefs分析师Patrick Stox发布报告,量化ChatGPT仅占Google搜索量的12%-18%,但流量贡献极低,CTR比Google低96%。ahrefs.com ↗

What is still unsettled

  • 随着AI搜索渗透率提高,出版商和广告主是否会联合抵制或重构商业模式以应对流量断崖?
  • ChatGPT等AI平台是否会引入原生广告或购物功能,从而在内部闭环中捕获交易型查询的价值?
  • “意图份额”的定义是否会被其他机构采纳并标准化,还是仅作为特定投资视角的分析框架?
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