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NewsTopic · 谷歌JAX框架1 min read·2026-10-19DisconfirmAI Editorial

Google's JAX Releases v0.12.0: Adds MXFP4 Quantization and Proxy Backend, Removes Legacy Remat API

JAX v0.12.0 introduces MXFP4 quantization for AMD GPUs and a proxy backend for Pathways on Cloud, while removing the jax.custom_remat interface.

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Verified 2026-10-19 20:00 GMT+8

JAX, the open-source machine learning framework developed by Google, released version 0.12.0 on October 19, 2026. The update focuses on enhancing computational efficiency and hardware compatibility, particularly for memory optimization in large-scale model training.

Key features include support for 'mxfp4' format (a low-bit quantization scheme sharing one scale factor per block of 32 elements) in jax.nn.get_scaled_dot_general_config, with native execution on AMD gfx950 GPUs and a dequantize-and-dot fallback elsewhere. Additionally, JAX now registers a 'proxy' backend, allowing users to connect to IFRT Proxy servers like Pathways on Cloud via environment variables, simplifying distributed computing setup.

The release includes breaking changes. Most notably, jax.custom_remat has been removed; developers must now use jax.custom_vjp.defremat for equivalent functionality. Furthermore, JAX no longer supports x86-64 CPUs with only AVX instruction sets, raising the minimum requirement to Intel Haswell or newer (circa 2013 onwards, requiring AVX2 and FMA). NumPy dependency has also increased, now requiring NumPy 2.2 or higher.

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谷歌JAX框架

谷歌开源机器学习框架 JAX 于 2026 年 10 月 19 日发布 v0.12.0 版本,重点增强了对 AMD Instinct MI355X 等新一代 GPU 的原生支持,并引入了连接 Pathways on Cloud 的代理后端。…

3 steps1 piecesUpdated 2026-10-20 05:47

How it got here

  1. 2026-10-19JAX v0.12.0 正式发布,引入 MXFP4 量化以优化 AMD GPU 显存,并增加 Proxy 后端连接 Pathways on Cloud。
  2. 2026-10-19移除 `jax.custom_remat` 接口,要求使用 `jax.custom_vjp.defremat` 替代;x86-64 平台最低 CPU 要求提升至 Intel Haswell。
  3. 2025-10-29【背景】AMD 发布博客介绍 MXFP4/MXFP6 量化技术,指出其在 MI355X GPU 上可实现比 FP16 高 4 倍的峰值吞吐量。

What is still unsettled

  • 旧版 `jax.custom_remat` 用户迁移到 `defremat` 的具体性能损耗或收益数据尚未公开。
  • Proxy 后端在非 Google Cloud 环境下的延迟表现如何?
  • NVIDIA NGC 容器何时跟进支持 JAX v0.12.0 的新特性?
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